PLAYBOOK
Step 5:
Conduct a Pay Equity Audit
Preparing for a Pay Equity Audit
A pay equity audit is a helpful tool for spotting any pay disparities you might have within your organization. Define your scope, gather and validate necessary data, conduct the analysis, and use the results to address issues and prevent them from reoccurring.
4 Essential Components of a Successful Pay Equity Audit
01
Define the Scope
Where will you begin? Determine which job families or categories you will start with first, and what information on employee characteristics you already have in your database. You can start with one job family or one location, and give some thought to whether you can also conduct your audit through an intersectional approach with your data.
02
Collect and Validate Data
When you've defined your scope, you will need to collect and validate your data. If there are data limitations, start planning how you'll collect additional data promptly. Perhaps you can create an annual employee survey, or add data collection to new employee onboarding. In terms of compensation data, think expansively about total compensation and consider including commissions, bonuses, and equity, if applicable.
03
Conduct the Analysis
Organizational size is a determining factor when choosing an audit method to use, ranging from cohort analysis for smaller companies to multi-factor regression analysis for larger companies. (Click here to learn more about various statistical methods.) Consult with legal counsel for help creating a methodology that accounts for size without being over- or under-inclusive.
04
Address Disparities
Make a communications plan, consult with legal counsel, and take action to address pay disparities that are uncovered through the audit process. Some employers time remediation with their regular compensation processes to avoid making off-cycle compensation adjustments. Consider creating a consistent budget allocation for pay adjustments.
Strategies from California Employers
Don't miss one of
our case studies here!
Beginner
Pay equity audits are not one-size-fits-all. The entire process will need to be customized to match your company’s DNA to succeed.
​
What might this look like? Imagine a detail-oriented residential home builder utilizes multivariate regression analysis for their pay equity audit. This method considers individual performance, experience, and certifications, ensuring a data-driven approach to identify potential inequities that would be specific to their unique workforce.
Tools to Conduct a Pay Equity Audit
We know pay equity audits can be intimidating, these resources can help!
Tailoring Your Pay Equity Audit: A simple overview of statistical approaches available to choose what would work best for your organization and resource availability.
A Guide on Data Collection for Pay Equity Analysis by the California Commission on the Status of Women and Girls: This chart can help organizations of all sizes identify the data needed to conduct a pay equity analysis.
Small Sample Size Group Analysis Guide by the California Commission on the Status of Women and Girls: A guide tailored for smaller organizations that can't use regression analysis.
How to Analyze Your Gender Pay Gap by Glassdoor: A technical step-by-step guide for organizations with 200+ employees.